Monte Carlo and Finite Differences Methods with Applications to Finance

Ects : 6

Enseignant responsable :

Volume horaire : 30

Description du contenu de l'enseignement :

Chapter 1. Foundations of Monte-Carlo

  • Principle of Monte Carlo Methods
  • Random Number Generation
  • Inverse Transform Method
  • Acceptance-Rejection Method
  • Gaussian Distribution

Chapter 2. Variance Reduction Techniques

  • Antithetic variable
  • Control Variates
  • Importance Sampling

Chapter 3. Simulation of Diffusion Processes

  • Exact Simulation( Brownian Motion and Black–Scholes Model)
  • Euler Scheme (Construction, Strong and week error)

Chapter 4. Brownian Bridge Approach

  • Brownian Bridge
  • Exit Times and Barrier Options (Naive approach and Brownian Bridge Approach)

Chapter 5. Computation of Sensitivities (Greeks in finance)

  • Finite Differences
  • Black–Scholes Model
  • Pathwise Differentiation
  • Malliavin Differentiation

Chapter 6. American Options

  • Discretization
  • Naive Approach
  • Regression Methods

Chapter 7. Finite Difference Method for Linear PDE

  • Construction ( Space Discretization, Time Discretization)
  • Convergence ( Consistency, Stability, Convergence )

Chapter 8. Finite Difference Method for Non-Linear PDE

  • Non–Linear PDE
  • The Linear Case Revisited
  • Variational Inequality
  • Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman Equation

Compétence à acquérir :

This course provides an in-depth presentation of the main techniques for the evaluating of options using Monte Carlo techniques.