Career aspirations of male and female students studying Science Technology Engineering and mathematics (STEM) subjects in a Ghanaian University
The key research objective is to investigate the underlying factors influencing career choices for males and females in science-oriented disciplines as well as their interrelationship with social and gender norms in Ghana.
The study focuses on students taking STEM courses at the University of Ghana. The specific research objectives pursued includes:
- The career aspirations of both females and males and whether there are differences between the two sexes;
- The social, cultural, economic and political factors influencing female choices of science- oriented disciplines and whether these factors are different from that of males;
- The performance level of females in science-related disciplines as compared to males and whether academic performance influences their career choices.
A total of 251 students (53 percent males and 47 percent females - from the departments of Engineering, Mathematics, Statistics and Actuarial Science, Biological Sciences and Computer Science) responded to the questionnaire. A few in-depth interviews were also conducted.
Results of the study
Gender differences in academic performance of students studying Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) subjects at the University of Ghana